The Fingers

Sep 24, 2016 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on The Fingers

Fig. 6.1 Testing the superficial and deep flexor tendons. (a) Test the superficial flexor tendon by immobilizing the base of the finger and have the patient flex the PIP joint….

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The Knee

Sep 24, 2016 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on The Knee

Fig. 9.1 Surface anatomy of the knee – medial view Fig. 9.2 Surface anatomy of the knee – anterior view There are four major ligaments of the knee, the anterior…

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The Ankle

Sep 24, 2016 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on The Ankle

Fig. 10.1 Surface anatomy of the ankle – anterior view Fig. 10.2 Surface anatomy of the ankle – posterior view Fig. 10.3 Surface anatomy of the ankle – medial view…

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The Hand and Wrist

Sep 24, 2016 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on The Hand and Wrist

Fig. 5.1 Surface anatomy of the hand – palmar aspect Fig. 5.2 Surface anatomy of the hand – dorsal aspect Fig. 5.3 Surface anatomy of the wrist– lateral view Fig….

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Lumbosacral Spine

Sep 24, 2016 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on Lumbosacral Spine

Fig. 7.1 Surface anatomy of the lumbosacral spine – posterior view Fig. 7.2 Skeletal anatomy of the lumbosacral spine Fig. 7.3 Skeletal and neuroanatomy of the lumbosacral spine at the…

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The Hip

Sep 24, 2016 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on The Hip

Fig. 8.1 Skeletal anatomy of the hip – anterior view Red Flags Systemic symptoms, such as fever or weight loss, may indicate systemic illness, such as infection (septic joint) or…

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The Foot

Sep 24, 2016 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on The Foot

Fig. 11.1 Foot – plantar aspect Red Flags 1. Inflammatory Arthritis. About 90 % of people with rheumatoid arthritis eventually develop symptoms related to the foot or ankle. Symptoms may…

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The Elbow

Sep 24, 2016 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on The Elbow

Fig. 4.1 Surface anatomy of the elbow – lateral view Fig. 4.2 Surface anatomy of the elbow – medial view Fig. 4.3 Skeletal anatomy of the elbow – lateral view…

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The Preparticipation Physical Exam

Sep 24, 2016 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on The Preparticipation Physical Exam

Medical history Personal history 1. Exertional chest pain/discomfort 2. Unexplained syncope/near-syncope 3. Excessive exertional and unexplained dyspnea/fatigue associated with exercise 4. Prior recognition of a heart murmur 5. Elevated systemic…

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