Ligament Deficiency in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
FIGURE 47-1. Grade 3 instability with valgus stress due to MCL deficiency. Radiographic analysis allows further assessment of the problematic TKA. At a minimum, a weight-bearing AP, lateral, and sunrise views…
Extensor Mechanism Complications
Michael E. Berend Extensor Mechanism Complications PATELLOFEMORAL INSTABILITY PATELLAR FRACTURE COMPONENT FAILURE COMPONENT LOOSENING TENDON RUPTURE PATELLAR CLUNK SYNDROME ANTERIOR KNEE PAIN: OTHER CAUSES PATELLAR RESURFACING DEBATE PATELLOFEMORAL RESURFACING SURGICAL…
