Musculoskeletal Key

Cervical Spinal Stenosis Eileen A. Crawford Nader M. Hebela A 68-year-old man presents with chronic neck pain with radiation into both shoulders and down to his fingertips. He notes that…

Cervical Disk Herniation Eileen A. Crawford Nader M. Hebela A 28-year-old female weight lifter presents to clinic with persistent neck and right arm pain for the past 8 weeks. She…

Cervical Disk Degeneration Eileen A. Crawford Nader M. Hebela A 61-year-old man presents to clinic with worsening neck and shoulder pain over the past several months. He is a retired…

Cervical Strain: Whiplash Eileen A. Crawford Nader M. Hebela A 43-year-old woman presents to your office with neck pain following a car accident 2 days ago. She was the restrained…

Vertebral Compression Fractures Eileen A. Crawford Nader M. Hebela A 70-year-old thin Caucasian woman presents with severe midthoracic back pain that started after rolling over to get out of bed…

Adult Degenerative Scoliosis Paul A. Lotke Malcolm L. Ecker A 74-year-old male with long-standing recurrent episodes of low back pain (LBP) has noted occasional radiation into his buttocks, posterior calf,…

Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Eileen A. Crawford Nader M. Hebela A 71-year-old woman presents with lower back and buttock pain that radiates into both legs. The back pain has been…

Lumbosacral Strain Eileen A. Crawford Nader M. Hebela A 38-year-old woman presents to the office with low back pain that has been worsening over the past few weeks. She recently…

Herniated Disk Eileen A. Crawford Nader M. Hebela A 42-year-old woman presents with discomfort in her low back and a burning pain that radiates into her right buttock and posterior…