A 1: Simple (two–fragment) pertrochanteric fractures A1.1 Fractures following the intertrochanteric line A1.2 Fractures through the greater trochanter A1.3 Fractures below the lesser trochanter A 2: Multifragmentary pertrochanteric fractures A2.1…
Type Description 1A Dislocation with fracture distal to the fovea capitis femoris 1B Dislocation with fracture distal to the fovea capitis femoris associated with an acetabular fracture 2A Dislocation with…
Fig. 8.1 AO-Classification of distal humerus fractures Coronal shear fractures represent a special entity of distal humerus fractures. Dubberly in 2006 introduced a classification system based on three fracture types,…
Fig. 11.1 Mason classification modified by Johnston Type I Not or minimally displaced two-part fracture (<2 mm) Type II Displaced two-part fracture (>2 mm) Type III Fractures with more than…
Partial-thickness tear (P): classification according to Ellman Grade Size I <3 mm deep II 3–6 mm deep III >6 mm deep Localization A Articular surface B Bursal surface C…
AO Schatzker Description 41-A Extra-articular fractures 41-B Partial intra-articular fractures B1 I Split fracture of the lateral plateau B2 III Depression fracture of the lateral plateau B3 II…
Fig. 6.1 The Superior Suspensory Shoulder Complex (SSSC) according to the description of Goss, 1993. Osseous structures of the SSSC ring are marked in black, the ligamenteous structures in red…
Fig. 7.1 (a) Proximal transverse shaft fracture with important shortening in a 15-year-old boy after bicycle collision. (b) Anterolateral plating. Postoperative AP and lateral views. (c) Control X-rays after 6…
Fig. 2.1 Classification of Bankart and Bankart variant lesions according to Woertler [5]. (a) Bankart lesion, (b) bony Bankart lesion, (c) Perthes lesion, (d) ALPSA (anterior labro-ligamentous periosteal sleeve avulsion)…
