KNEE

Feb 21, 2018 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on KNEE

CHAPTER 8 Knee EPIDEMIOLOGY OF KNEE PAIN KNEE PAIN IN THE GENERAL POPULATION Prevalence •  ~5% of adult population has nonspecific knee pain Osteoarthritis (OA) •  Most common (MC) cause of chronic…

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NECK

Feb 21, 2018 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on NECK

CHAPTER 2 Neck EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NECK PAIN NECK PAIN IN THE GENERAL POPULATION Prevalence •  ~15% (12%–70% depending on studies) in the general population (1) •  ~5 % have activity limitations (2)…

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BACK

Feb 21, 2018 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on BACK

CHAPTER 6 Back EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BACK PAIN BACK PAIN IN THE GENERAL POPULATION Prevalence and common causes •  Up to 80% (14%–85% lifetime prevalence, depending on definition) in the Western world…

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OTHER PAIN SYNDROMES

Feb 21, 2018 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on OTHER PAIN SYNDROMES

CHAPTER 11 Other Pain Syndromes EPIDEMIOLOGY EPIDEMIOLOGY OF WIDESPREAD PAIN Definition •  ≥4 anatomic sites (with bilateral counting one) for 3 months or longer although not universally accepted Prevalence •  Up to…

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WRIST AND HAND

Feb 21, 2018 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on WRIST AND HAND

CHAPTER 5 Wrist and Hand EPIDEMIOLOGY OF WRIST AND HAND PAIN WRIST AND HAND PAIN IN THE GENERAL POPULATION Prevalence and common causes •  3% to 26% (significant hand disability in…

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LEG

Feb 21, 2018 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDICINE Comments Off on LEG

CHAPTER 9 Leg EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LEG PAIN LEG PAIN IN THE GENERAL POPULATION (1) Leg discomfort •  Common complaints in elderly population (up to two-thirds in some studies) •  Varying characterization by…

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Prosthetic Joint Infection: Prevention Update

Feb 8, 2018 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Prosthetic Joint Infection: Prevention Update

Figure 5.1 Comparison of 4% chlorhexidine gluconate to placebo (From Webster and Osborne [29], with permission) Figure 5.2 Comparison of 4% chlorhexidine to nonmedicated soap (From Webster and Osborne [29],…

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Prosthetic Joint Infection: Diagnosis Update

Feb 8, 2018 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Prosthetic Joint Infection: Diagnosis Update

IDSA criteria One or more of the following are present: 1. Indistinguishable microorganism isolated from two or more periprosthetic fluid or tissue samples AND/OR 2. Sinus tract communicating with the…

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Epidemiology of Prosthetic Joint Infection

Feb 8, 2018 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Epidemiology of Prosthetic Joint Infection

Figure 2.1 Trends in hip (left) and knee (right) replacement surgery , 2000–2014, selected European countries (OECD Health Statistics) (From OECD/EU [3], with permission) Most of the information about the…

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Management of Periprosthetic Joint Infection

Feb 8, 2018 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Management of Periprosthetic Joint Infection

Figure 4.1 Algorithm of surgical management of patients with periprosthetic joint infection Other authors prefer to classify PJI according to the pathogenesis of the infection in early postoperative (symptoms beginning…

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