Fig. 32.1 Images demonstrating mechanical anterior stress radiographs using a Telos® device. The knee joint is flexed in 90°. The foot is placed in a shoe-like construct, which is fixed…
Fig. 63.1 Accurate surgical planning requires a systematic and comprehensive diagnostic approach. This worksheet embodies one such approach. The eight possible diagnoses that lead to revision surgery are listed in…
Fig. 61.1 Sensorized surgical tools, used for RTKR navigated surgical procedure: (a) reference arrays to be fixed on the femur and on the tibia to allow the tracking of the…
Fig. 57.1 Indication for tibial tubercle osteotomy for patellofemoral correction or to achieve sufficient access to the anterolateral aspect of the knee Especially in revision surgery, when the patellar mobility…
Fig. 56.1 AORI classification of bone defects [5] Table 56.1 Classification system according to Clatworthy and Gross Type Severity of bone deficiency Treatment/restoration of joint line I Contained with intact…
Fig. 21.1 Factors affecting range of motion after total knee replacement 21.2 Patient Factors The patient-related factors that have been reported to negatively affect the result after TKR – particularly…
Fig. 43.1 Lateral curved skin incision to the knee. Swelling and superficial necrosis due to severe hematoma Planning of a revision surgery is even more important than a primary one….
Fig. 1 (a) Long-leg radiographs of the right knee with a non-locked femoral nail in situ. (b) Anteroposterior and lateral lower-leg radiographs showing healed tibial and fibular fractures after a…
Fig. 53.1 SPECT/CT of a patient identified a lateral sided patellofemoral overloading and progression of OA 53.1 Anatomy of the Knee The size and the shape of the patella show…
Fig. 46.1 AP (a) radiograph of infected total knee, lateral (b) radiograph of knee after first stage resection and articulating spacer, and AP (c) x-ray of knee after second stage…
