21 Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Feb 6, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 21 Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Alexander Bitzer and Uma Srikumaran Summary Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) refers to a group of conditions that produce varying neurologic or vascular symptoms depending on the etiology. Etiologies include compression…

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20 Scapular Winging

Feb 6, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 20 Scapular Winging

Andrew Schneider and Uma Srikumaran Summary This chapter presents a condensed overview of the incidence, etiology, presentation, and treatment options for medial and lateral scapular winging. Though relatively rare, undiagnosed…

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19 Proximal Humeral Fractures

Feb 6, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 19 Proximal Humeral Fractures

Diana Zhu and Uma Srikumaran Summary Proximal humeral fractures are the third most common fractures and affect both young and elderly patients. Neer’s classification system is commonly used in determining…

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18 Clavicle Fracture

Feb 6, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 18 Clavicle Fracture

Matthew Baker and Uma Srikumaran Summary Clavicle fracture account for approximately 5% of adult fractures and there continues to be controversy in the ideal treatment. Clavicle fracture – collarbone –…

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17 Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Feb 6, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 17 Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Matthew Baker and Uma Srikumaran Summary The reverse shoulder prosthesis was developed to address issues encountered while treating end stage glenohumeral arthritis in the setting of rotator cuff deficiency. Indications…

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15 Osteoarthritis

Feb 6, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 15 Osteoarthritis

Matthew Binkley and Joseph Ferraro Summary With an ever-aging population, osteoarthritis of the shoulder has become an increasingly prevalent condition for the primary care physician and the orthopaedic surgeon alike….

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16 Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Feb 6, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 16 Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Matthew Baker and Uma Srikumaran Summary Shoulder replacement has its origins in France in 1893. Since then, there have been many advances in the implant and technique for shoulder arthroplasty….

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14 Shoulder Stabilization Procedures

Feb 6, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 14 Shoulder Stabilization Procedures

Eric G. Huish Jr and Uma Srikumaran Summary Glenohumeral instability frequently requires surgical intervention to prevent recurrence. Various techniques are utilized depending on the direction of instability and the presence…

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12 Anterior Shoulder Instability

Feb 6, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 12 Anterior Shoulder Instability

Alexander E. Loeb and Uma Srikumaran Summary An anterior shoulder dislocation commonly presents as an acute shoulder injury from direct trauma. Young, active males and patients with glenoid bone loss…

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11 Frozen Shoulder

Feb 6, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 11 Frozen Shoulder

Matthew Baker and Uma Srikumaran Summary Initially described by Duplay as “peri-arthritis” in 1872, Codman coined the term “frozen shoulder” in 1934. He described a condition in which there was…

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