Supracondylar Humeral Nonunions
Fig. 5.1 Anteroposterior (a) and lateral (b) radiographs of a supracondylar humerus nonunion. Loss of fixation and alignment of the fracture fragments can be seen, as well as a gap at…
ORTHOPEDIC
Distal Tibia and Ankle Nonunions
Fig. 14.1 13-year-old girl hit by a light pole while waiting for the school bus. a, b Anteroposterior (AP) and lateral of the hypertrophic nonunion with deformity. c Application of…
Nonunions of the Forearm
Fig. 6.1 a, b Anteroposterior (AP) and lateral of nonunion after failed closed treatment. c, d AP and lateral of after repair of nonunion A 45-year-old, right-hand dominant, day laborer, who…
Clavicle Nonunions
Fig. 3.1 a Preoperative radiograph of distal clavicle nonunion. b Post-operative radiograph of distal clavicle nonunion following open reduction and internal fixation with a precontoured distal clavicle plate and a lag…
Proximal Humerus Nonunions
Fig. 4.1 An 82-year-old female two years status-post open reduction and internal fixation with standard T-plate with wound drainage, hardware failure, and surgical neck nonunion on anteroposterior (AP) (a) and lateral…
Scarf Procedure and Rotational Scarf Procedure
Fig. 12.1 Demonstration of the Jupiter cut in a market in Auvillars (Haute Garonne), France Fig. 12.2 Depiction of the long inter-fragmental contact and the double chevron cut distal dorsal…
Clinical Assessment
Fig. 4.1 In this sesamoid axial view , the crista is shown to be laterally rotated, indicating that the first metatarsal is externally rotated While radiographic examination can show deviation…
Phalangeal Osteotomy Procedures
Fig. 8.1 Open exam of hallux interphalangeal deformity Fig. 8.2 Closed exam of hallux interphalangeal deformity with increased valgus rotation and hallux hammer toe Radiographic Imaging Radiographic findings are one…
Distal Metatarsal Osteotomy and Capsular Balancing
Fig. 9.1 Anatomic structures of interest during release of the adductor tendon. (a) Represent the deep intermetatarsal ligament, which requires transection to access the adductor tendon. (b) Identification of the…
Clinical and Surgical Implications of First Ray Triplane Deformity
Fig. 6.1 (a) Mapping of the CORA for first metatarsal transverse plane deviation component of HAV deformity. The metatarsal has no intrinsic angular deformity but is deviated from its normal…
