ORTHOPEDIC

Aspiration and Serology Testing

May 29, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Aspiration and Serology Testing

Introduction The etiology of new or persistent pain or poor function after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) often presents a diagnostic dilemma. Determining the cause of pain starts with the patient’s…

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The Economics of Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty

May 29, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on The Economics of Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty

Introduction Rising health care costs are threatening the long-term sustainability of the U.S. health care system. Costs continue to rise at a rate that significantly outpaces inflation. As a result,…

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Poliomyelitis

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Poliomyelitis

Chapter Outline Pathology Course and Prognosis Treatment Overview Management of the Hip Management of the Knee Management of Specific Deformities of the Foot and Ankle Management of the Trunk Management…

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Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

Chapter Outline Definition 580 Incidence 580 History 580 Etiology 580 Pathology 588 Clinical Features 593 Radiographic Findings 596 Classification Systems Based on Radiographic Findings 605 Differential Diagnosis 611 Treatment 613…

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Disorders of the Spinal Cord

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Disorders of the Spinal Cord

Chapter Outline Myelomeningocele Other Forms of Spinal Dysraphism Spinal Muscular Atrophy Myelomeningocele Management of a child with myelomeningocele is one of the most challenging tasks faced by pediatric orthopaedic surgeons….

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Disorders of the Brain

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Disorders of the Brain

Chapter Outline Levels of Involvement Cerebral Palsy Rett Syndrome Hereditary Spastic Paraparesis Ataxia Syndromes Levels of Involvement The neuromuscular system may be affected at various levels, each of which is…

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Upper Extremity Injuries

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Upper Extremity Injuries

Chapter Outline Injuries to the Clavicle 1245 Fractures of the Scapula 1251 Fractures Involving the Proximal Humeral Physis 1253 Traumatic Dislocation of the Glenohumeral Joint 1258 Fractures of the Proximal…

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Muscle Diseases

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Muscle Diseases

Chapter Outline Muscular Dystrophies Myotonic Dystrophy Metabolic Diseases of Muscle Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis Myositis Ossificans Progressive Fibrosis of the Quadriceps Myasthenia Gravis Muscular Dystrophies Overview The muscular dystrophies are a…

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Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

Chapter Outline Definition 580 Incidence 580 History 580 Etiology 580 Pathology 588 Clinical Features 593 Radiographic Findings 596 Classification Systems Based on Radiographic Findings 605 Differential Diagnosis 611 Treatment 613…

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