Stable Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF SLIPPED CAPITAL FEMORAL EPIPHYSIS Epidemiology and Etiology Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a disorder of the proximal femur in which the…
Femoroacetabular Impingement—Cam, Mixed, and Pincer-Type Treatment Decision-Making INTRODUCTION Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is an abnormal hip kinematics that can lead to joint damage and pain. The modern concept of FAI was…
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease: Treatment of Symptomatic Residual Deformity BACKGROUND Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (LCPD) is a pediatric disorder characterized by osteonecrosis of the capital femoral epiphysis. The osteonecrosis progresses to fragmentation of the…
Classic Adolescent and Adult Acetabular Dysplasia INTRODUCTION Acetabular dysplasia presenting in adolescence or young adulthood can result from unresolved or undiagnosed congenital/childhood developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) or it…
Congenital Coxa Vara Coxa vara deformity can be a congenital condition noted at birth, a progressive developmental disorder, or a disorder acquired as a result of trauma, Legg-Calve-Perthes (LCP) disease,…
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease: Containment Principles INTRODUCTION Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (LCPD) is a self-limited childhood hip disorder of unknown etiology that can produce permanent deformity of the femoral head. Legg, of the United…
Open Reduction for the Treatment of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip FUNDAMENTALS Open reduction is the recommended treatment for a dislocated hip when a concentric stable reduction cannot be achieved…
Infant Hip Dysplasia: Residual Acetabular Dysplasia During Childhood FUNDAMENTALS The goals for treatment of a dislocated hip secondary to developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) are concentric reduction of the…
Infant Hip Dysplasia: Closed Reduction FUNDAMENTALS OF DEVELOPMENTAL DYSPLASIA OF THE HIP: TREATMENT BY CLOSED REDUCTION Treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) between the ages of 0 and…
Infant Hip Dysplasia: Diagnosis and Brace Treatment EPIDEMIOLOGY, ETIOLOGY, AND PATHOLOGIC ANATOMY Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is one of the most common congenital disorders affecting the musculoskeletal system….