Musculoskeletal Key

Abstract The Lapidus procedure and its modification perform the correction of the deformity as close to the center of rotation axis (CORA) as can be performed for any deformity. It…

Abstract The correction of a lesser toe deformity is dependent on multiple factors. Foremost is to determine if the deformity is flexible or rigid. The location(s) of the deformity must…

Abstract Although the term metatarsalgia is generally used to describe pain in the forefoot, it is better suited to describe the location of pain rather than the diagnosis. The etiologies…

Abstract Although many patients will do relatively well following hallux valgus surgery, complications will occur despite our best efforts. Consideration must be given the metatarsophalangeal joint itself and determine whether…

Abstract Crossover toe deformity cannot be corrected in the same way as for a claw toe or hammertoe. If correction is undertaken using a standard metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint release with…

Abstract With the rising demands of patients, in cases of grade III hallux rigidus, a fusion may be an unacceptable option. This can be a dilemma for the surgeon, as…

Abstract The type of treatment for correction of hallux varus is determined by the flexibility of the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) and interphalangeal (IP) joints. Imbalance is always present between the flexor…

Abstract In cases of mild residual hallux valgus following intraoperative correction or in patients who have hallux valgus interphalangeus, an Akin osteotomy is an effective procedure to correct either valgus…

Abstract Chevron osteotomy is a procedure performed primarily for correction of hallux valgus that is associated with a mild to moderate increase in the intermetatarsal angle. In some cases, a…