Abstract A substantial portion of the population competes in athletic events at the grade school, high school, collegiate, master, recreational, and professional levels. A preparticipation physical examination should be performed…
Abstract In this chapter we will review common comorbidities that may affect participation in physical activity, including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, atherosclerotic coronary artery disease, and obesity. Keywords Comorbidity, diabetes mellitus,…
Abstract Obesity is a worldwide epidemic affecting both adults and children. This chapter explores the trends in obesity prevalence, the effects that obesity exerts on one’s body, and the methods…
Abstract Musculoskeletal complaints account for some of the most common presentations to physicians. A thorough working knowledge of basic anatomy, function, and movement is essential for prompt diagnosis and appropriate…
Abstract More than 50 million Americans have some type of disability, and this number is increasing. Musculoskeletal diseases comprise a significant cause of disability worldwide. Regular exercise in the disabled…
Abstract Sports-related injuries are the leading cause of all injuries in adolescents, as well as the primary reason for visits to health care providers. As children begin to specialize in…
Abstract By 2030, approximately 20% of the U.S. population will be older than 65 years of age. Research has proven that regular exercise in the elderly population provides many health…
Abstract Within a medical context, rehabilitation can be defined as a process by which the patient strives to achieve his or her full physical, social, and vocational potential. A formal…
Images of the foot and ankle Radiographs From above (dorsoplantar view) Lateral view The view in A looks down on to the dorsum of the right foot in front of…
