Musculoskeletal Key

Fig. 17.1 The osteochondral defect (arrow) is exposed through an oblique medial malleolar osteotomy. A K-wire can be inserted into the talus through one of the predrilled holes to hold…

Fig. 14.1 Phase I: extension and flexion exercises against resistance 14.6.2 Phase II: 3–4 Weeks After these 2 weeks, partial (eggshell) weight-bearing on crutches is allowed, as tolerated. Progression to…

Fig. 1.1 (a–b) Osteochondral fracture diagnosed one year after trauma by radiograms and CT scan. (a) Coronal view; anteroposterior X-ray; 3D reconstruction. (b) Transversal and sagittal view If an OCL…

Fig. 7.1 Posterolateral OLT exposure with ATFL release, talar plantar flexion, and inversion to allow perpendicular access for osteochondral transfer The posterolateral approach has been described between the peroneal and…

6. Hangody L, Kish G, Kárpáti Z, et al. Autogenous osteochondral graft technique for replacing knee cartilage defects in dogs. Orthop Int Edition. 1997;5(3):175–81. 7. Hangody L, Feczkó P, Kemény…

Fig. 13.1 Timeline according to activity levels to return to sports for several treatment options 13.5 Conclusion The time to return to sports depends on the type of operative repair….

Foot and Ankle Outcome Score [32] Foot and Ankle Ability Measure [26] Symptoms Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) Do you have swelling in your foot/ankle? Standing Do you feel…

Exclusion criterion No. Combination of diagnoses 14 Follow-up <6 months 14 Therapy inadequately described 8 <18 years old 17 Single case report 33 Double publication 17 No well-defined outcome 37…

Fig. 6.1 Factors of importance for preoperative planning of operative talar OCD treatment 6.3.1 Bone Marrow Stimulation (BMS) In the physical examination, special attention is given to the range of…