© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015Marilyn P. Safir, Helene S. Wallach and Albert “Skip” Rizzo (eds.)Future Directions in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder10.1007/978-1-4899-7522-5_3 3. The Early Adolescent or “Juvenile Stress” Translational Animal Model of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder…
© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015Marilyn P. Safir, Helene S. Wallach and Albert “Skip” Rizzo (eds.)Future Directions in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder10.1007/978-1-4899-7522-5_1 1. Vulnerability to PTSD: Psychosocial and Demographic Risk and Resilience Factors Marina Bar-Shai1, 2 and…
© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015Marilyn P. Safir, Helene S. Wallach and Albert “Skip” Rizzo (eds.)Future Directions in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder10.1007/978-1-4899-7522-5_6 6. Cutting Edge Research on Prevention of PTSD Megan C. Kearns1 , Alex O. Rothbaum2 , Cole G. Youngner1 , Mark S. Burton1 , Alexander McCarthy1 and…
Fig. 3.1 Massive rotator cuff tear. (a) Sagittal oblique proton density-weighted MR image in an 83-year-old man demonstrates DeOrio and Cofield’s classification of a chronic massive cuff tear spanning a…
Fig. 8.1 Force couples about the glenohumeral joint. (a) The transverse plane force couple consists of the opposing moments created between the subscapularis (S) anteriorly and the combined moment of…
Fig. 10.1 Both mechanical factors (top ) and nutritional factors (bottom) contribute to joint destruction in rotator cuff tear arthropathy (Modified from Neer et al. [7]) Fig. 10.2 Clinical picture…
Refractory pain Significant dysfunction and disability Posterosuperior, massive rotator cuff tear or failed prior repair that is no longer amenable to repair or has a high likelihood of failure with…
Stage 0 Completely normal muscle, no fatty streaks Stage 1 Muscle contains some fatty streaks Stage 2 More muscle than fat infiltration Stage 3 Muscle equal to fat infiltration Stage…
Fig. 1.1 (a) Thin and disorganized collagen fibers in the torn tendon (large tear, 10× magnification). (b) Split collagen fibers replaced with myxoid degeneration (large tear, 20×). (c) Hyaline degeneration;…
Fig. 4.1 Rotator cuff tear progression on sequential MRI studies. (a, b) Select coronal T2-weighted images demonstrate a medium-sized supraspinatus tear retracted to the mid-humeral head and without extension into…
