Fig. 5.1 Effects of the AGE-RAGE axis on osteoblasts 5.5 AGE-RAGE Axis and Osteoclasts There is some controversy about the pathological role of AGEs in osteoclast function in osteoporosis. Miyata…
Fig. 10.1 Proposed model of exercise-induced signaling pathway in the skeletal muscle. Classified into three signaling pathways: AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), Ca2+, and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). AMPK is activated…
© Springer Japan 2016Masaaki Inaba (ed.)Musculoskeletal Disease Associated with Diabetes Mellitus10.1007/978-4-431-55720-3_1 1. Bone Disease Associated with Diabetes Mellitus: Particularly Focusing on Its Contribution to the Development of Atherosclerosis Masaaki Inaba1 (1) Department of Metabolism, Endocrinology…
Study, year [ref] N Sex Duration Design Intervention HbA1c, % Metabolic bone markers PTH 25(OH)D IGF-1 Others M/F Baseline End CTX NTX DPD BAP P1NP OC Gregorio, 1994 [27] 50…
Chapter 22 Posterolateral Ligament Injuries Diagnosis, Operative Techniques, and Clinical Outcomes Frank R. Noyes, MD, Sue D. Barber-Westin, BS INDICATIONS 577 CONTRAINDICATIONS 578 CLINICAL EVALUATION 578 CLASSIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF…
Chapter 39 Operative Options for Extensor Mechanism Malalignment and Patellar Dislocation Frank R. Noyes, MD, Sue D. Barber-Westin, BS INDICATIONS 995 CONTRAINDICATIONS 997 BIOMECHANICS OF MEDIAL AND LATERAL PATELLOFEMORAL RESTRAINTS…
Chapter 13 Rehabilitation of Primary and Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructions Timothy P. Heckmann, PT, ATC, Frank R. Noyes, MD, Sue D. Barber-Westin, BS CLINICAL CONCEPTS 306 REHABILITATION PROTOCOL FOR…
Chapter 25 Rehabilitation of Medial Ligament Injuries Timothy P. Heckmann, PT, ATC, Sue D. Barber-Westin, BS, Frank R. Noyes, MD CLINICAL CONCEPTS 692 CONSERVATIVE TREATMENT OF MEDIAL LIGAMENT INJURIES 693…
Chapter 19 Decreasing the Risk of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in Female Athletes Sue D. Barber-Westin, BS, Frank R. Noyes, MD SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE AND SUPPORTING INVESTIGATIONS FOR SPORTSMETRICS NEUROMUSCULAR RETRAINING…
Chapter 21 Posterior Cruciate Ligament Diagnosis, Operative Techniques, and Clinical Outcomes Frank R. Noyes, MD, Sue D. Barber-Westin, BS INDICATIONS 503 CONTRAINDICATIONS 506 PCL ANATOMY 506 VASCULAR ANATOMY AND VARIATIONS…
