Evidence-Based Treatment for Malignant Paediatric Bone Tumours
Stage Grade Location Distant metastasis IB Low grade Intracompartmental No IB Low grade Extracompartmental No IIA High Grade Intracompartmental No IIB High Grade Extracompartmental No III Low or High Intra…
Evidence-Based Treatment of Spinal Trauma
Anatomy and biomechanics Anatomical difference to adult spine Consequence Greater head to body size ratio • Higher rates of upper cervical spine injuries • Neutralisation of spinal alignment on spinal…
Femoro-Acetabular Impingement in Children
Fig. 9.1 Types of FAI Acetabular Deformity An unusually deep acetabulum can cause FAI because the femoral neck is excessively covered. Alternatively a retroverted acetabulum will cause impingement against the…
Evidence-Based Treatment for Feet Deformities in Children with Neuromuscular Conditions
Fig. 40.1 Equinus feet in a child with cerebral palsy Does Botulinum Toxin Injection Correct Spastic Equinus Deformity and Improve Gait or Function? Botulinum toxin is produced by the anaerobic…
