13 The Anatomy of the Arm

Jan 25, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 13 The Anatomy of the Arm

John T. Capo and Ben Shamian 13 The Anatomy of the Arm 13.1 Humerus The humerus is the largest bone in the upper limb. It articulates with the scapula (▶Fig….

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12 The Shoulder Joint

Jan 25, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 12 The Shoulder Joint

Mark Ross and Gregory I. Bain 12 The Shoulder Joint 12.1 Introduction The miraculous functional capacity of the hand detailed elsewhere in this book is of less benefit without the…

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18 The Carpal Tunnel

Jan 25, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 18 The Carpal Tunnel

Steven McCabe, Brett McClelland, and Amit Gupta 18 The Carpal Tunnel 18.1 Introduction The carpal tunnel is an important anatomical passageway that conveys the median nerve and nine flexor tendons…

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14 The Elbow Joint

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Hill Hastings II 14 The Elbow Joint 14.1 The Confluent Layered Anatomy of the Elbow The student of elbow anatomy will quickly realize that it is difficult to see all…

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17 The Interosseous Membrane

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David J. Slutsky 17 The Interosseous Membrane 17.1 Interosseous Membrane Anatomy In an anatomical study of 30 forearm specimens, Noda et al identified that the interosseous membrane (IOM) included five…

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15 The Forearm Fascia and Retinacula

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Alexis Laungani, Alain Carlier, Nirusha Lachman, and Michel Saint-Cyr 15 The Forearm Fascia and Retinacula 15.1 General Considerations for Fascia At the turn of the century, the term fascia was…

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9 Nerves of the Upper Extremity

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Peter Hahn and Ranjan Gupta 9 Nerves of the Upper Extremity The great German philosopher Immanuel Kant once stated, “The hand is the visible part of the brain.” With our…

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11 Vascular Anatomy of the Upper Extremity

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Alejandro Maciel-Miranda and Steven F. Morris 11 Vascular Anatomy of the Upper Extremity 11.1 Vascular Anatomy of the Upper Extremity Knowledge of the vascular anatomy of the upper extremity is…

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10 The Brachial Plexus

Jan 25, 2021 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on 10 The Brachial Plexus

Joshua M. Abzug, Dan A. Zlotolow, and Scott H. Kozin 10 The Brachial Plexus 10.1 Introduction The brachial plexus is a confluence of nerves that control all function, motor and…

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