Scoliosis

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Scoliosis

Chapter Outline Definition 206 Classification of Scoliotic Curves 206 Idiopathic Scoliosis 206 Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis 206 Juvenile Idiopathic Scoliosis 247 Congenital Spinal Deformities 247 Early-Onset Scoliosis 265 Other Causes of…

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Malignant Bone Tumors

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Malignant Bone Tumors

Chapter Outline Osteosarcoma 1128 Ewing Sarcoma and Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor 1142 Chondrosarcoma 1150 Soft Tissue Sarcomas 1152 Osteosarcoma Osteosarcoma (osteogenic sarcoma) is the most common malignant bone tumor in…

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Disorders of the Peripheral Nervous System

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Disorders of the Peripheral Nervous System

Chapter Outline Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies Congenital and Acquired Analgia Guillain-Barré Syndrome (Acute Polyradiculoneuritis) Sciatic and Peroneal Nerve Palsy Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies…

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Hematologic Disorders

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Hematologic Disorders

Chapter Outline Hemophilia Sickle Cell Disease Hemophilia Hemophilia, a genetically determined disorder, is characterized by abnormal blood coagulation as a result of a functional deficiency of factor VIII or IX….

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Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

Chapter Outline Definition 580 Incidence 580 History 580 Etiology 580 Pathology 588 Clinical Features 593 Radiographic Findings 596 Classification Systems Based on Radiographic Findings 605 Differential Diagnosis 611 Treatment 613…

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Benign Musculoskeletal Tumors

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Benign Musculoskeletal Tumors

Chapter Outline Simple Bone Cysts (Solitary Bone Cyst, Unicameral Bone Cyst) 1083 Aneurysmal Bone Cyst 1088 Fibrous Dysplasia 1093 Osteofibrous Dysplasia of the Tibia and Fibula (Campanacci Disease) 1096 Solitary…

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Disorders of the Knee

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Disorders of the Knee

Chapter Outline Disorders Presenting in Infancy 682 Hyperextension Deformity 682 Flexion Deformity 687 Disorders Presenting in Childhood and Adolescence 690 Disorders Presenting in Infancy Disorders of the knee presenting in…

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Disorders of the Leg

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Disorders of the Leg

Chapter Outline Genu Varum (Bowlegs) 713 Genu Valgum (Knock-Knees) 733 Tibial Torsion 739 Bowing of the Tibia 741 Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Fibula 757 Deformities of the tibia and fibula…

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Spinal Injuries

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Spinal Injuries

Chapter Outline Traumatic Injuries of the Cervical Spine 1224 Traumatic Injuries of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine 1234 Pharmacologic Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury 1240 Spinal Cord Injury Without Radiographic…

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