Patellar Instability

Dec 14, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Patellar Instability

Patellar Instability Timothy S. Brown Rafael J. Sierra Key Concepts Patellar instability is a common cause of anterior knee pain and stiffness following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The most common…

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Knee Stiffness

Dec 14, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Knee Stiffness

Knee Stiffness Stephen M. Petis Mark W. Pagnano Key Concepts Stiffness after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a frustrating problem for patient and surgeon alike. Few patients with substantial limitation…

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Tibiofemoral Instability

Dec 14, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Tibiofemoral Instability

Tibiofemoral Instability Timothy S. Brown Matthew P. Abdel Key Concepts Instability accounts for approximately 10 to 25% of revision total knee arthroplasties (TKAs). Types of tibiofemoral instability include: Sagittal (anteroposterior)…

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Constrained Implants

Dec 14, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Constrained Implants

Constrained Implants Kevin I. Perry Key Concepts Instability is equal to infection as the most common cause of revision in the first 5 years after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Additionally,…

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Metaphyseal Fixation: Sleeves and Cones

Dec 14, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Metaphyseal Fixation: Sleeves and Cones

Metaphyseal Fixation: Sleeves and Cones Brian P. Chalmers David G. Lewallen Key Concepts Reestablish metaphyseal support for revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) implants with ingrowth porous-metal metaphyseal cones or porous-coated…

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Distal Femoral Replacement

Dec 14, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Distal Femoral Replacement

Distal Femoral Replacement Graham D. Pallante Rafael J. Sierra Key Concepts Distal femoral replacement most commonly is used as a salvage procedure in revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) involving severe…

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Use of Stems: Cemented and Uncemented

Dec 14, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Use of Stems: Cemented and Uncemented

Use of Stems: Cemented and Uncemented Graham D. Pallante Daniel J. Berry Key Concepts Stems are indicated in almost all revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Data show that routine use…

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Implant Removal

Dec 14, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Implant Removal

Implant Removal Ashton H. Goldman Kevin I. Perry Key Concepts Bone preservation is critical to ensure host bone for uncemented metaphyseal fixation augmented with either uncemented or cemented diaphyseal fixation…

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Extensile Exposures

Dec 14, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Extensile Exposures

Extensile Exposures Adam Hart Robert T. Trousdale Key Concepts Indications of a potentially difficult exposure (Figure 60.1) during revision surgery should be sought preoperatively by considering: The superficial exposure—Evaluation of…

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