Ultrasound in Sports Medicine

Mar 1, 2019 by in RHEUMATOLOGY Comments Off on Ultrasound in Sports Medicine

KEY POINTS • xxxx • xxxx • xxxx • xxxx Patients with arthritis are not excluded from athletic activities. Their daily activity may include biomechanical stresses on their bodies not…

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Soft Tissue Rheumatism

Mar 1, 2019 by in RHEUMATOLOGY Comments Off on Soft Tissue Rheumatism

KEY POINTS • Soft tissue rheumatism refers to nonsystemic, focal pathologic syndromes involving the periarticular tissues, including muscle, tendon, ligament, fascia, aponeurosis, retinaculum, bursa, and subcutaneous tissue. • Ultrasound evaluation…

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Shoulder

Mar 1, 2019 by in RHEUMATOLOGY Comments Off on Shoulder

KEY POINTS • Ultrasound examination of the shoulder should be done in a systematic way. • During examination of the rotator cuff, attention should be paid to pitfalls due to…

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Osteoarthritis

Mar 1, 2019 by in RHEUMATOLOGY Comments Off on Osteoarthritis

KEY POINTS • Ultrasound is able to detect most elementary lesions involving bony cortex and soft tissues in osteoarthritis (OA). • Ultrasound demonstrates both the inflammatory changes and structural damage…

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Vasculitis

Mar 1, 2019 by in RHEUMATOLOGY Comments Off on Vasculitis

KEY POINTS • Ultrasound is a valuable tool in the diagnostic workup of small- and medium-vessel vasculitis. • In large-vessel vasculitis (giant cell arteritis and Takayasu’s arteritis), ultrasound delineates characteristic…

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Interventional Musculoskeletal Ultrasound

Mar 1, 2019 by in RHEUMATOLOGY Comments Off on Interventional Musculoskeletal Ultrasound

KEY POINTS • Ultrasound may be used to guide a wide range of musculoskeletal interventions. • Ultrasound-guided arthrocentesis and joint injection may be performed under indirect or direct visualization. •…

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Peripheral Nerves

Mar 1, 2019 by in RHEUMATOLOGY Comments Off on Peripheral Nerves

KEY POINTS • Ultrasound can identify entrapment and traumatic neuropathies, neurogenic tumors, and some hereditary PN abnormalities, and is particularly useful when the results of clinical examination and tests are…

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Crystal-Associated Synovitis

Mar 1, 2019 by in RHEUMATOLOGY Comments Off on Crystal-Associated Synovitis

KEY POINTS • This chapter describes the main ultrasound findings that are detectable in patients with gout or CPPD disease. • Monosodium urate and CPPD crystal aggregates can be clearly…

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Muscle

Mar 1, 2019 by in RHEUMATOLOGY Comments Off on Muscle

KEY POINTS • Ultrasound should be considered a complementary skill to MRI and is often applied as a first-line investigation. • Ultrasound has a number of specific advantages over MRI…

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