Applications of Local Antibiotics in Orthopedic Trauma

Oct 6, 2017 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Applications of Local Antibiotics in Orthopedic Trauma

Local antibiotics have a role in orthopedic trauma for both infection prophylaxis and treatment. They provide the advantage of high local antibiotic concentration without excessive systemic levels. Nonabsorbable polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)…

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Discoid Meniscus

Oct 6, 2017 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Discoid Meniscus

Discoid lateral meniscus is a common abnormal meniscal variant in children. Detailed history and physical examination combined with an MRI of the knee predictably diagnose a discoid meniscus. The clinical…

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Traumatic Knee Dislocations

Oct 6, 2017 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Traumatic Knee Dislocations

Knee dislocations are catastrophic injuries that demand emergent evaluation and often require a multidisciplinary approach. Long-term outcome studies are relatively scarce secondary to the variability in any given study population…

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Liposomal Bupivacaine

Oct 6, 2017 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Liposomal Bupivacaine

Pain after total joint arthroplasty (TJA) can be severe and difficult to control. A single-dose local analgesic delivers bupivacaine in a liposomal time-release platform. In 2248 consecutive patients with hip…

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Arthroplasty for Pertrochanteric Hip Fractures

Oct 6, 2017 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Arthroplasty for Pertrochanteric Hip Fractures

The mainstay of treatment of pertrochanteric fractures is internal fixation using a sliding hip screw or a cephalomedullary device. However, in patients with ipsilateral hip osteoarthritis or avascular necrosis of…

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