10.1055/b-0038-160345 14 Kyphotic Deformity in the Pediatric SpineAvery L. Buchholz, John C. Quinn, Christopher I. Shaffrey, Sigurd H. Berven, David W. Polly, Jr., and Justin S. Smith Introduction Kyphotic deformity…
10.1055/b-0038-160344 13 Dysplastic High-Grade SpondylolisthesisYazeed M. Gussous and Sigurd H. Berven Introduction Spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis are a common cause of low back pain in the adolescent. Spondylolisthesis in the child…
10.1055/b-0038-160348 17 Measuring Outcomes in Pediatric Spinal DeformitySayf S.A. Faraj, Tsjitske M. Haanstra, Steven J. Kamper, and Marinus de Kleuver Introduction Outcomes measurement is a fundamental component of evidence-based medicine,…
10.1055/b-0038-160341 10 Spondylolisthesis: Classification and Natural HistoryKariman Abelin-Genevois and Pierre Roussouly Introduction L5-S1 spondylolisthesis is the forward displacement or slippage of the fifth lumbar vertebra on the sacral plateau. This…
10.1055/b-0038-160334 3 Preoperative Evaluation and Imaging Techniques in Adolescent Idiopathic ScoliosisKenny Kwan, Kenneth M.C. Cheung, and Michael To Introduction Optimal care for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) involves performing…
10.1055/b-0038-160339 8 Long-Term Outcomes of Operative Management in Adolescent Idiopathic ScoliosisManabu Ito, Katsuhisa Yamada, and Ekkaphol Larpumnuayphol Introduction The history of surgical treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) dates back…
10.1055/b-0038-160340 9 Revision Pediatric Spinal Deformity SurgeryLawrence G. Lenke Introduction The need for revision surgery is an important complication in pediatric spinal deformity surgery, and a significant consideration in the…
10.1055/b-0038-160336 5 Surgical Techniques for the Management of Early-Onset ScoliosisJoshua S. Murphy, Burt Yaszay, and Behrooz A. Akbarnia Introduction Management of early-onset scoliosis (EOS) presents a difficult challenge in pediatric…
10.1055/b-0038-160338 7 Novel Nonfusion Growth-Modulating Techniques for Pediatric ScoliosisCaglar Yilgor and Ahmet Alanay Introduction It is well understood that curve correction in the growing child′s spine does not always result…
10.1055/b-0038-160335 4 Late Sequelae of Untreated Pediatric DeformitySergio Mendoza-Lattes and Faisal Konbaz Introduction There is significant variability in the clinical presentation of adults with untreated pediatric deformity. In longitudinal studies…
