10.1055/b-0034-85584 2.7 Diagnostic methods Introduction X-rays CT scans MRIs Other diagnostic methods Conclusion Further reading Author Roshdy Guirguis 2.7 Diagnostic methods 2.7.1 Introduction X-rays (or radiographs) are the oldest and…
10.1055/b-0034-85582 2.5 Diaphyseal fractures Introduction Management Principles of operative treatment Further reading Author Klaus Dresing 2.5 Diaphyseal fractures 2.5.1 Introduction The diaphysis is the shaft section of a long bone….
10.1055/b-0034-85586 2.9 Multiple fractures/polytrauma patients Introduction Initial assessment—resuscitation room Immediate life-threatening conditions of the multiple-injury patient Definition of the patient’s condition Operating room—surgical strategy Intensive care unit—management Rehabilitation Conclusion Further…
10.1055/b-0034-85589 2.12 Bone grafting Indications Methods of bone stimulation Types of bone grafts Bone-graft substitutes General considerations Harvesting bone graft Future of bone grafting Conclusion Further reading Author Mamoun Kremli…
10.1055/b-0034-85591 2.14 Implant removal Indications for implant removal Risks of implant removal Techniques of implant removal Techniques for special problems Conclusion Author Graeme Groom 2.14 Implant removal 2.14.1 Introduction Implant…
10.1055/b-0034-85590 2.13 Complications Early complications Late complications Nonunion (aseptic) Malunion Conclusion Further reading Author Benjamin Ollivere 2.13 Complications 2.13.1 Early complications Complications may occur following the management of any fracture….
10.1055/b-0034-85575 1.6 Equipment Operating room table Sari Cohen Introduction Operating tables Parts and accessories Further reading Image intensifier Poh Yan Lim, Merng Koon Wong Radiation safety Documentation Further reading Pneumatic…
10.1055/b-0034-85574 1.5 Implants Material Nicola Kildea, Jessica Hayes Biocompatibility Further reading Care and storage of implants Judith Roberson Storage environment Principles of care and handling of implants Checking and ensuring…
10.1055/b-0034-85573 1.4 Instrumentation Preoperative preparation Intraoperative care Postoperative care Further reading Author Isabel van Rie Richards 1.4 Instrumentation A surgical instrument is a tool designed to perform a specific action…
10.1055/b-0034-85572 1.3 Environment Prerequisites Architectural structure and design Clothing Ventilation Environmental cleaning Staff Further reading Author Christine Booth 1.3 Environment Invasive procedures are performed in the operating room (OR) to…
