Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

Chapter Outline Definition 580 Incidence 580 History 580 Etiology 580 Pathology 588 Clinical Features 593 Radiographic Findings 596 Classification Systems Based on Radiographic Findings 605 Differential Diagnosis 611 Treatment 613…

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Benign Musculoskeletal Tumors

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Benign Musculoskeletal Tumors

Chapter Outline Simple Bone Cysts (Solitary Bone Cyst, Unicameral Bone Cyst) 1083 Aneurysmal Bone Cyst 1088 Fibrous Dysplasia 1093 Osteofibrous Dysplasia of the Tibia and Fibula (Campanacci Disease) 1096 Solitary…

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Disorders of the Knee

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Disorders of the Knee

Chapter Outline Disorders Presenting in Infancy 682 Hyperextension Deformity 682 Flexion Deformity 687 Disorders Presenting in Childhood and Adolescence 690 Disorders Presenting in Infancy Disorders of the knee presenting in…

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Disorders of the Leg

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Disorders of the Leg

Chapter Outline Genu Varum (Bowlegs) 713 Genu Valgum (Knock-Knees) 733 Tibial Torsion 739 Bowing of the Tibia 741 Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Fibula 757 Deformities of the tibia and fibula…

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Spinal Injuries

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Spinal Injuries

Chapter Outline Traumatic Injuries of the Cervical Spine 1224 Traumatic Injuries of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine 1234 Pharmacologic Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury 1240 Spinal Cord Injury Without Radiographic…

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Infections of the Musculoskeletal System

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Infections of the Musculoskeletal System

Chapter Outline Radiology 1025 Laboratory Studies 1032 Local Tissue and Blood Cultures (Microbiology) 1034 Disease Manifestations 1042 Infection in Challenging Locations 1070 Systemic Diseases Associated With Infection 1074 The evaluation…

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Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

Chapter Outline Incidence and Epidemiology 630 Classification 631 Etiology 632 Pathology 634 Clinical Features 635 Radiographic Findings 636 Treatment 638 Complications 648 Prognosis 654 During a period of rapid growth…

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Arthritis

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Arthritis

Chapter Outline Joints 1007 Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (Formerly Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis) 1009 Spondyloarthropathies 1017 Acute Transient Synovitis of the Hip 1019 Neuropathic Arthropathies 1021 Tuberculous Arthritis 1022 Tuberculosis of the…

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Disorders of the Neck

May 25, 2019 by in ORTHOPEDIC Comments Off on Disorders of the Neck

Chapter Outline Overview 167 Developmental Anatomy 167 Unique Characteristics 168 Cervical Deformity: Torticollis 169 Cervical Kyphosis 191 Cervical Lordosis 200 Cervical Instability 200 Overview The pediatric cervical spine is subject…

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