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Chapter 2 E-materials





Appendix 2.1 Amputees: glossary




ADLs – activities of daily living


Alignment (of the prosthesis) – the biomechanical set-up of the prosthesis to provide stability and as near normal gait pattern


Componentry – any part of the prosthesis below the socket, i.e. knee, ankle unit or foot


Compression sock – an elastic sock of varying lengths to aid oedema control. Brand names include ‘Juzo’ and ‘Ottobock’


Doffing – removing the prosthesis


Donning – putting on the prosthesis


Established patient – an amputee who has completed initial rehabilitation and is returning for review for further prosthetic rehab or intervention/ therapy as appropriate


EWA – early walking aid, e.g. PPAM Aid


Femurett – early walking aid for the transfemoral amputee


Fitting – this is the appointment when the fit of the prosthesis is assessed by the prosthetist and adjustments are made as necessary before the amputee can walk with it


ICT – intermediate care team – also referred to in other terms


Liner – the inner and removable part of a socket


LL – lower limb


MSK – musculoskeletal


Multiple amputee – combination of upper and lower limb loss


Myodesis – surgical technique where the muscle groups are attached to the bone periosteum


PLP – phantom limb pain – a painful sensation in the phantom limb


PLS – phantom limb sensation – non-painful sensation in the phantom limb


PPAM Aid – pneumatic post-amputation mobility aid


PRAFO – pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis


Primary patient – a patient for whom this is their first episode of rehabilitation following amputation


Prosthesis – artificial limb


Prosthetic prescription – the type of limb selected to meet the amputee’s needs


Prosthetics – artificial extension replacing a body part


Prosthetist – the health professional who makes and fits the prosthesis


Residual limb – the amputee stump


RLP – pain in the residual limb, i.e. stump


Residuum – the amputee stump


Sit-Fit – inflated balance cushion


SMART goals – specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time framed


Socket – the part of the prosthesis that covers and supports the residuum


SRPs – short rocker pylons – short training prostheses for the bilateral transfemoral amputee


Suspension – the means by which the prosthesis maintains the correct position on the amputee


Stubbies – customised sockets, without componentry, with modified rocker ends to aid mobility; serve the same function as SRPs. The end of the socket can be shaped to accommodate the knee disarticulation level


UL – upper limb






Appendix 2.5 Transfemoral prosthetic checkout




Nov 5, 2016 | Posted by in MANUAL THERAPIST | Comments Off on E-materials

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