Uncemented Tapered Fluted Stems



Uncemented Tapered Fluted Stems


Robert T. Trousdale



Key Concepts



  • Uncemented tapered fluted stems can provide durable fixation during primary total hip arthroplasty.


  • These stems are relatively simple to use as they require only reaming the canal until one achieves axial and rotational stability.


  • These stems are especially helpful in the face of excessive femoral version, coxa valga, and small femurs and in posttraumatic deformity (Figure 10.1).


Sterile Instruments and Implants



  • Routine hip retractors.


  • System specific tapered reamers to prepare canal.


  • System specific tapered trial implants.


  • Trial heads including 28 and 22 mm, as some of these patients will have very small acetabular components.


Surgical Approaches



  • Surgical approach may be according to surgeon preference. This implant may be placed easily by various anterior, lateral, or posterior approaches.


  • Drape the whole or a majority of femur.


  • Position such that it is easy to get an intraoperative radiograph if desired.


Preoperative Planning



  • Know patient’s preoperative leg length discrepancy.


  • Template cup size and position.


  • Template femoral component size on anteroposterior and lateral radiographs of the femur. Template the desired neck resection level.


  • Using the tip of trochanter as a secondary check for anticipated neck resection is helpful. In general, the tip of greater trochanter should be at the level of the center of the femoral head.


Bone/Implant/Soft Tissue Techniques



  • Perform desired approach to hip joint.


  • Perform femoral neck osteotomy according to the preoperative plan.


  • Prepare acetabulum, place cup with trial liner.







    Figure 10.1 ▪ Anteroposterior radiograph of patient with left hip arthritis with proximal femoral deformity. Femur is in varus as well as has torsional malunion deformity.

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    Dec 14, 2019 | Posted by in ORTHOPEDIC | Comments Off on Uncemented Tapered Fluted Stems

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