Inspection of the Sense Organs and Orifices of the Head and Face



Inspection of the Sense Organs and Orifices of the Head and Face










Primary disease diagnosis


Internal accumulation of water-damp External contraction of cold-dampness Depressed dampness transforming into heat




105 Un-united skull, waggling tongue, and dry withered hair




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Case example


Depressed dampness transforming into heat; Chronic respiratory tract infection; Asthma


Presentation


Sticky, greasy and moist tongue coat-at first greasy and white in color and later becoming grey-black


Light red tongue color


Bright and damp along the sides


Internal accumulation of cold-dampness, or external contraction of cold-dampness


Yang deficiency and cold-dampness with internal collecting of phlegmrheum


Primary disease diagnosis


Spleen and kidney yang deficiency with internal collecting of phlegmrheum Chronic nephritis; Uremia


Case example




106 Square-like skull and frayed hair




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Presentation


Small, sharp and hard white blisters (shaped like rice grains) appearing along the tongue tip


Light red tongue body with tooth-marks along the sides


Greasy white coating along the tongue sides-peeled-like at the tip and center, but with thin white coating beginning to grow.




107 Square-like skull




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Primary disease diagnosis


Qi and yin deficiency


Qi and blood insufficiency


Presentation



Internal accumulation of phlegm-damp with spleen and heart fire toxins attacking upward




Case example




108 Facial swelling




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Case example


Qi and yin deficiency with fire toxins attacking upward; Viral common cold in recovery; Vitamin insufficiency and unbalanced nutrition


Inspecting the condition of the head, face as well as hair color and sheen are especially significant when differentiating between excess and deficiency syndromes. Likewise, inspection of the five sense organs and seven orifices (nine orifices when including the anal and genital openings) are essential, perhaps even more so, when differentiating zang-fu syndromes.



Depressed fontanels-slowed closure of the fontanels




109 Deficiency type facial swelling




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Accumulation of turbid redness along the cheeks


Persistent worrying tongue


Crimson tongue with no coating


Thin, straight and dry, withered hair


Presentation


Heat accumulation in the heart and spleen


Heat in the liver and lung


Hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency


Kidney deficiency and essence depletion


Primary disease diagnosis


Gan accumulation; Kidney yin insufficiency; Exuberant heart and liver fire; Upper respiratory tract infection; Rickets


Case example




110 Swelling of the face and lips




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Presentation


Flattened occiput; frayed hair


Primary disease diagnosis


Kidney qi insufficiency, with spleen and blood deficiency


Case example


Gan accumulation; Spleen deficiency; Rickets



Protruding forehead


Flattening of the vertex



Same as case 106




111 Swelling of the cheeks




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Presentation


Puffiness and swelling of the face and body


Swelling of the eyelids with difficulty opening eyes


Yellow complexion with tender, shiny redness of the cheeks


Presentation


Primary disease diagnosis


Yang water (water swelling)


Wind water swelling


Primary disease diagnosis


Case example


Wind pathogen assailing the lung; Acute glomerulonephritis




Case example




112 Moon face




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Deficiency type facial puffiness and swelling

Lusterless, turbid pale yellow complexion

Bridge of the nose appears black; Dusky red lips

Spleen qi deficiency and debilitation

Spleen and kidney yang deficiency

Qi and blood insufficiency

Internal obstruction of damp pathogen



113 Red facial maculae




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Yin water swelling with spleen and kidney yang debilitation, and damp turbidity floating upward; Chronic nephritis; Uremia


Presentation


Presentation


Facial puffiness and swelling


Redness and swelling of the lower lip


Swelling and weakness of the extremities


Somnolence


Fear of cold and preference for warmth


Blurry vision


Primary disease diagnosis


Primary disease diagnosis


Edema due to yang deficiency, constrained dampness transforming into heat, which further transforms into toxins.




Case example




114 Dim and clouded eyes




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Case example


Edema due to yang deficiency with depressed damp transforming into heat and toxins; Nephrotic syndrome; Uremia



Complete swelling of both cheeks from below the ear to the neck


Neck area is wide and distended


Appearance of sores at the mouth corners


Thorough red facial complexion


Bright piercing eyes



Exuberant heat toxin




115 Eyes possess vitality




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Presentation



Heat toxin attacking upward; Lymphoma


Presentation


Face appears like a full moon (fatness of the face)


White complexion appearing red


Plump and thick shoulders and upper back (buffalo hump)


Primary disease diagnosis


Primary disease diagnosis


Side effects of corticoid steroid use




Case example




116 Blue eyes




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Case example


Spleen deficiency with internal accumulation of damp heat; Rheumatoid arthritis



Superficial and dispersed facial complexion with concealed red maculae


Moist and lustrous ear


Thick and fat earlobes


Vitality of the eyes



Exterior syndrome


Quickening of ying and blood due to internal heat toxins


Condition of ear and earlobes indicates a natural endowment of abundant kidney qi




117 Redness of the eyes




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Quickening of ying and blood due to lung heat; Upper respiratory tract infection with concurrent skin eruptions from drug intake


Presentation


Presentation


Dim, pale and lusterless eyes, with no desire to open the eyes



Cloudy spirit


Pale white complexion


Patient has become thin


Open mouth


Primary disease diagnosis


Primary disease diagnosis


Yin and yang debilitation


Qi and blood depletion


Case example




118 Slight redness of the eyes




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Case example


Viscera type wind stroke with coma


Cerebrovascular thrombosis



Bright shining eyes possessing vitality


Sallow facial complexion


Shiny, red tongue with no coating-yet still moist and lustrous



Damage to qi and yin, but with the return of right qi




119 Reddish yellow sclera due to yang jaundice




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Presentation



Damage to both qi and yin, but with the return of right qi


Recovery stage of myocardial infarction


Presentation


Eyes possess vitality


Blueness of sclera, with clear distinction between the white and dark part of the eye


Redness of the upper eyelid


Redness of the cheek and blueness of the nose


Primary disease diagnosis



Red tongue with bluish purple liver spots on the sides, yellow coating




Case example




120 Light yellow sclera




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Primary disease diagnosis


Damp heat of the liver and gallbladder with liver wood insulting earth


Case example


Damp heat of the liver and gallbladder with liver wood insulting earth


Liver cancer, post surgery



Redness of the sclera, especially the left eye


Photophobia and tearing of the eyes


Painful dry and rough eyes


Redness of the cheeks




121 White sclera




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Wind-heat in the liver channel with exuberant fire of the heart and liver


Presentation



Exuberant fire of the heart and liver


Hypertension with acute conjunctivitis


Primary disease diagnosis


Presentation


Sluggishness of the eyes


Slight redness of the sclera


Redness and deficiency type puffiness of the cheeks




Case example




122 Sunken orbits




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Primary disease diagnosis


Deficiency fire of the heart an liver flaring upward with heat accumulation of the liver and spleen


Case example


Heat accumulation of the liver and spleen


Iridocyclitis



Black host facial color


Disease complexion is reddish yellow


Reddish yellow eyes


Emaciation of the face




123 Swelling of the orbits




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Presentation



Damp heat accumulation, with more heat and less damp


Spleen and stomach damp-heat



Gastric pain


Damp heat accumulation with qi stagnation and blood stasis


Bile duct and pancreatic cancer


Primary disease diagnosis


Presentation


Light yellow sclera-left eye is bloodshot


Waxy yellow facial complexion


White tongue


Pale lips


Case example




124 Swelling of the eyelids




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Primary disease diagnosis


Spleen deficiency with qi and blood depletion


Case example


Qi and blood depletion


Hemolytic anemia




Gaping eyes


White sclera


Startled expression




125 Swelling and drooping (ptosis) of the eyelids




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Presentation



Counterflow of lung qi



Counterflow of lung qi


Acute onset of bronchial asthma


Primary disease diagnosis


Presentation


Sunken orbits


Dim and clouded eyes


Dim, dark facial color


Dark black color at the mid-forehead





Case example




126 Redness and swelling of the lower eyelid with redness of the eyes




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Primary disease diagnosis


Essential qi exhaustion of the viscera


Case example


Essential qi exhaustion of the viscera


Gastric cancer (post surgery) with recurring metastasis



Swelling of the upper and lower eyelids, especially the left eye


Sunken red facial complexion


Deficiency type facial puffiness and swelling


Dusky red tongue with gray coating




127 Sty (infection of the eyelid)




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Presentation



Spleen and kidney deficiency


Internal accumulation of damp-heat


Spleen and kidney deficiency with internal accumulation of damp-heat


Pulmonary heart disease with insufficient heart function


Primary disease diagnosis


Presentation


Swollen upper and lower eyelids, especially the left eye


White facial complexion with slight redness


Facial puffiness and swelling




Case example

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Aug 17, 2016 | Posted by in MANUAL THERAPIST | Comments Off on Inspection of the Sense Organs and Orifices of the Head and Face

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