Accelerometers are they accurate for the estimation of total energy expenditure over activities of daily living in stroke survivors?




Objective


The purpose of this study was to examine the accuracy of severals accelorometers commonly used in post stroke studies to estimate the total energy expenditure (TEE) over activities of daily living.


Material/Patients and methods


Thirty-eight participants (age: 65,7 ± 13,5; BMI 26,7 ± 6; Barthel Index: 69 ± 21) with various aged strokes were recruited and simultaneously monitored with accelerometers Armband Sensewear ® (multisensory device); Stayhealthy ® RT6TM; Actigraph GT3X + B ® (tri axial devices) and portable metabolic system (Cortex Métamax 3B ® ). The devices were placed on the non paretic ankle, hip and wrist as recommended. The participant performed four routine activities (transfers, manual tasks, walk, up and down stairs). TEE estimated by accelerometers was compared to the TEE measured by criterion method.


Results


The Armband Sensewear ® device obtained the better accuracy with a mean difference of 2,8% for the sum of all the activities. However, the lower and upper limits of agreement were high, around 100% of the TEE. All of the other devices had a statistic difference with the criterion method.


Discussion – Conclusion


This study reported strongly differences for the accuracy of accelerometers. The Armband Sensewear ® device was the better device even if the dispersion of its estimates was high and lead to caution with its use for estimation of TEE in daily living after stroke.


Disclosure of interest


The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

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Apr 20, 2017 | Posted by in PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION | Comments Off on Accelerometers are they accurate for the estimation of total energy expenditure over activities of daily living in stroke survivors?

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